Tucked into the Shevaroy (Servarayan) Hills of the Eastern Ghats, about 1,515 metres above the plains of Salem district, Yercaud is one of Tamil Nadu’s gentler hill stations. It is often called “the poor man’s Ooty” — not as an insult but as a promise: cooler air, coffee and orange plantations, misted viewpoints and a small boating lake, all reached without the crowds or the long drive that the Nilgiris demand. The name is said to come from the Tamil eri-kaadu, “lake forest”, and that pairing of water and woodland still sums the place up. This guide walks through how to get there and what to see, at the unhurried pace the hills themselves suggest.

Yercaud in brief
  • Where: Shevaroy Hills, Salem district, Tamil Nadu
  • Elevation: about 1,515 m above sea level
  • The climb: a ghat road of 20 hairpin bends from Salem
  • Best time: October to June; Summer Festival in mid-May

Getting there and getting around

Yercaud sits roughly 30 km from Salem, which is the nearest railway junction and has the closest airport for regional flights; Coimbatore, Tiruchirappalli and Bengaluru handle wider connections. The last stretch is the memorable part — a state-highway ghat road that climbs the hillside on twenty numbered hairpin bends, each marked and many opening onto panoramas of the plains below. It is a short but winding ascent, so drivers prone to motion sickness should take it slowly, and those hiring a car should ask for one used to the gradient. Once on top, the town, lake and nearer viewpoints are walkable or a brief drive apart, while the further points reward a hired car, auto-rickshaw or two-wheeler.

Panorama of Yercaud Lake ringed by wooded hills
Yercaud Lake, the town’s green heart, with pedal and rowing boats for hire.Photo: Mithun Kundu / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Things to see and do: the lake and the town

The natural centre of Yercaud is its lake, sometimes called the Emerald Lake, an ornamental sheet of water ringed by gardens and shaded walks. Pedal boats and rowing boats are for hire, and the low-key promenade around it is where the town gathers in the evenings. A short stroll away are the town’s green spaces — a modest Botanical Garden and Rose Garden that repay a slow wander among the terraced beds, and a small Deer Park nearby that is an easy diversion for families. None of these are grand attractions; their charm lies in being unpressured places to pass an hour in cool air.

The viewpoints

Yercaud’s reputation rests on its viewpoints, and the best-known is Lady’s Seat, about 2 km south-west of the town, where rock ledges look out over the winding ghat road and the plains far below — a sunset favourite, with the paired Gent’s Seat and an Eagle’s Nest point close by. Pagoda Point, also called Pyramid Point, takes its name from small cairns of stones stacked by local people into rough pyramids; it faces east and is the classic spot for sunrise over the valley. For the widest sweep, Karadiyur View Point sits further out and, on a clear day, is said to offer one of the longest views in the range, across ridge after ridge of the Shevaroy Hills.

Layered ridges of the Shevaroy Hills seen from Karadiyur View Point near Yercaud
The Shevaroy Hills recede in ridges from Karadiyur View Point.Photo: Dinesh Valke / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

The temple and the waterfall

At the highest point of the range stands the Shevaroy Temple — the Servaroyan Temple — a narrow cave shrine dedicated to the hill deity Servarayan and to the goddess Kaveri. It is a plain, atmospheric place reached through a low passage, and it draws its largest crowds during the annual temple festival. Some way below the lake, the water that overflows it drops into the Kiliyur Valley as Kiliyur Falls, plunging around 300 feet (about 90 m). The falls are at their most dramatic just after the monsoon; in the dry months the flow can thin to a trickle, so time a visit for the wetter part of the year to see them at full force.

When to visit

Yercaud is pleasant for much of the year, but October to June is generally the most comfortable window, with the cool, clear post-monsoon months especially rewarding for the viewpoints. Summer, when the plains below swelter, is exactly when the hills come into their own — and it is then, in the middle of May, that Yercaud holds its annual Summer Festival, timed around the festival of Lord Servarayan. Over several days it brings flower and dog shows, boat races on the lake and a village fair, and the town is at its busiest; book accommodation well ahead if you plan to visit during it.

Yercaud pairs naturally with the rest of the range and with Tamil Nadu’s other high retreats. For where it sits among the state’s cooler escapes, see our overview at /india/tamil-nadu/guides/tamil-nadu-hill-stations, and to pick your season across the state — hills, coast and temple towns alike — read /india/tamil-nadu/guides/best-time-to-visit-tamil-nadu before you set out.

Frequently asked questions

How high is Yercaud?

Yercaud lies at about 1,515 metres above sea level, in the Shevaroy (Servarayan) Hills of the Eastern Ghats, in Salem district, Tamil Nadu.

How many hairpin bends are on the road to Yercaud?

The ghat road that climbs from Salem to Yercaud has 20 hairpin bends, each numbered, with viewpoints over the plains along the way. It is a short but winding ascent of roughly 30 km.

When is the Yercaud Summer Festival?

The Summer Festival is held in the middle of May, timed with the festival of Lord Servarayan. It runs over several days with flower and dog shows, boat races and a village fair.

What is the best time to visit Yercaud?

October to June is the most comfortable window, with cool, clear weather after the monsoon. Summer draws visitors escaping the plains’ heat; the monsoon months make Kiliyur Falls most impressive.

What are the main things to see in Yercaud?

The lake (Emerald Lake) with its boating, the Lady’s Seat and Pagoda Point viewpoints, Karadiyur View Point, the Shevaroy cave temple, Kiliyur Falls, and the Botanical and Rose Gardens with the nearby Deer Park.

Is Yercaud quieter than Ooty?

Generally, yes. Nicknamed “the poor man’s Ooty”, Yercaud is smaller, closer to the plains and far less crowded than the Nilgiri hill stations, which is much of its appeal.