In the old story-book of Kerala there is a priest who healed the possessed, out-magicked rival sorcerers, and is said to have bound a bloodthirsty spirit with nothing but prayer and iron. Malayali grandmothers still tell his tales to wide-eyed children after dark. His name was the Kadamattathu Kathanar, and the church where he is said to have served — Kadamattom Church near Kolenchery — is one of the most atmospheric pilgrim spots in all Kerala, precisely because no one can quite say where the history ends and the legend begins.
The orphan raised by a Persian bishop
Legend holds that his name was Poulose — Kochu Poulose, “little Paul,” as a boy — an orphan taken in by Mar Abo (also called Mar Sabor), one of the Persian bishops woven into the ancient story of Kerala’s Saint Thomas Christians. Under the bishop the boy learned Syriac and the liturgy of the Mass and was ordained a deacon. But the tales that made him famous go further: they say that once, sent up into the hills to graze cattle, the boy vanished — carried off, or wandering, into the company of mysterious mountain ascetics from whom he learned secret arts. When he came down again, he was no ordinary priest.
A magic that was really faith
What makes the Kathanar legends unusual is that his power is never quite portrayed as dark. The stories insist his real strength came from prayer and the Holy Spirit — that he worked his wonders “for the common good,” to heal the sick and free the tormented, and that this pure source is exactly what made him proof against every rival magician who dared to test him. He is Kerala’s answer to the priest who fights evil not by matching its darkness but by out-praying it.
The priest and the yakshi
His best-loved legend is the confrontation with Kalliyankattu Neeli, a vampiric yakshi — a beautiful, deadly forest-spirit — who preyed on lone travellers and terrorised a household until, in despair, they called for the Kathanar. The duel of priest and demoness, and dozens of other tales of his exorcisms and battles with spirits, were gathered into the Aithihyamala, the great treasury of Kerala legends compiled by Kottarathil Sankunni in the early twentieth century, where the Kathanar fills a long and famous chapter. From those pages he has passed into films, television serials and the imagination of every Malayali generation since.
The history behind the folklore
It is only honest to draw the line clearly: the church’s early history is undocumented, the dates in the legends swing across whole centuries, and there is no certain proof the Kathanar existed at all — the magic is folklore, not chronicle, and worth enjoying as exactly that. And yet. Historians accept that a real priest did live in this area in the ninth century; the church itself is genuinely ancient; its old Nasrani granite cross and Syriac inscriptions are real and can be seen; and tradition ties its founding to the Persian bishops Mar Sabor and Mar Proth. So you end up standing inside a real, working, centuries-old church wrapped in Kerala’s single most enduring ghost story — and that, honestly, is the thrill of the place.
Visiting Kadamattom
The church lies at Kadamattom near Kolenchery, an easy trip east of Kochi, and draws worshippers and the frankly curious in equal measure. Go, stand before the old cross, and decide for yourself where the history ends. Details are on the Kadamattom place page; more of the district is on the Ernakulam hub.
Frequently asked questions
Who was the Kadamattathu Kathanar?
He is a figure of Kerala legend: a Saint Thomas Christian priest of Kadamattom Church remembered as an exorcist and “sorcerer” who battled spirits and healed the possessed, with his power drawn from prayer and the Holy Spirit. In the tales his birth name was Poulose and he was raised and ordained by the Persian bishop Mar Abo (Mar Sabor). His stories fill a chapter of the Aithihyamala.
Is the story of the Kadamattathu Kathanar true?
The magical exploits are folklore, not documented history, and the legends’ dates vary by centuries — there is no certain proof he existed. What is accepted is that a real priest lived in the area in the ninth century, and what is real today is the ancient Kadamattom Church, its Persian granite cross and Syriac inscriptions, and the enduring cultural memory of the sorcerer-priest.
What is the legend of Kalliyankattu Neeli?
Kalliyankattu Neeli is a vampiric yakshi (forest demoness) of Kerala folklore who preyed on travellers. Her confrontation with the Kadamattathu Kathanar, who is said to have overcome her, is the most famous of his legends and appears in the Aithihyamala.
Where is Kadamattom Church?
It stands at Kadamattom near Kolenchery in Ernakulam district, east of Kochi, and is both a working church and a heritage site associated with the Kathanar legends.
