Places to Visit in Cumbum

A monsoon-fed waterfall on the forest edge, a fertile valley that calls itself the Grape City of the south, and a tea estate billed among the world’s highest — three faces of the Western Ghats in one Theni district.

Grape valleys, cloud-forest tea estates, waterfalls and a Victorian dam engineer — how to explore Theni and the High Wavy Mountains.

A mist-wrapped range of tea and cardamom on the Tamil Nadu–Kerala border, where the clouds come down to the estates and dawn breaks over what many call the highest tea garden on earth.

This ancient temple stands on a forested ridge on the Tamil Nadu-Kerala border, listed by Theni district as about 7 km from Pazhiyankudi. Dedicated to Kannagi, heroine of the Tamil epic Silappadikaram, it is built in an old stone style and opened to pilgrims only once a year around Chithra Pournami. It sits within reserve forest and offers panoramic views of the surrounding hills.

Kurangani is a Western Ghats hill village in Bodinayakanur taluk and the classic starting point for treks to the tea estates and grasslands above. Popular routes climb to Top Station, Mel Muttam and Kolukkumalai through forests, spice plantations and mist-covered slopes. It is known for its cool climate, cardamom and coffee cultivation, and homestay-based eco tourism.

This memorial at Lower Camp, about 8 km from Gudalur, honours Colonel John Pennycuick, the British engineer who designed and built the Mullaperiyar Dam and diverted Periyar waters to the arid Cumbum and Vaigai basins. The project turned dry country into fertile farmland, and farmers of the region still revere him for the irrigation it brought.

Bodi Mettu is a mountain pass and viewpoint on the ghat road climbing from Bodinayakanur toward the Tamil Nadu-Kerala border and Munnar. Sitting at roughly 1,400 metres, it offers cool weather, forest scenery and sweeping valley views. It is a favoured stop for travellers and a summer retreat.