What to expect
Highlights
- Trek route around Aranamala Peak
- Western Ghats landscapes and viewpoints
- Guided operator and permit planning
The story
A grassland-crowned ridge hidden in the Vellarimala country beyond Meppadi, Aranamala is the Wayanad trek that most visitors never hear about — cardamom forest, a stream that becomes your only signpost, and a waterfall at the end of the map.
The story of Aranamala Peak
Aranamala sits in the folded highlands south of Meppadi on the Wayanad flank of the Vellarimala range. Unlike busier Chembra, it is a run of steep grassy hills, mist-pooled valleys and shola-fringed slopes reached on foot after a rough four-wheel-drive approach through estate country. Mobile signal and official signage are limited, so the trek needs an experienced local guide and a prearranged return.
Access needs care, and it is the first thing to settle rather than the last. Aranamala stands on the same Vellarimala massif whose slopes failed above Mundakkai and Chooralmala in the early hours of 30 July 2024, destroying both settlements and killing hundreds; a further landslide at Kalladi on 7 July 2026 killed three more and left five missing. Older route descriptions for this peak sent visitors along the Chooralmala road with a diversion near Kalladi. That is a bereaved community and a rehabilitation landscape, and the ground itself has failed twice in two years. Do not plan an approach from a webpage: ask the South Wayanad Forest Division and the district administration what is currently permitted, and accept the answer (confirm before travelling).
Higher up, the more the plantation belt gives way to something older and rawer: verdant hills wrapped in what visitors describe as an emerald carpet of grassland, with dark ribbons of shola forest tucked into the wetter creases and folds. Sunrise and sunset are the moments people remember most, when low golden light spills across the ridges and the valleys below fill with drifting mist.
Aranamala is also cardamom country. Some of the best cardamom plantations in the Meppadi highlands are said to lie in and around these hills, and the classic trek threads straight through them — the scent of cardamom, the shade of tall canopy trees, and then a meandering forest stream that becomes the trekker’s guide all the way to a hidden waterfall. It is a moderate but genuinely wild walk, often described as roughly a few kilometres of stream-tracing rather than a groomed staircase trail; expect to scramble over large rocks, wade shallow pools and occasionally slip and tumble where the granite is wet.
The waterfall itself is the payoff — a cold, clear cascade dropping into a pool that trekkers routinely call bracingly, almost painfully cold, ringed by dense forest. Along the way there are smaller cascades and natural pools tempting enough to soak tired legs in. In the drier months after the monsoon the stream is a companionable guide; when the rains swell it, the same route turns into a far more adventurous, water-heavy scramble that should only be attempted with an experienced local guide.
Ecologically this is Western Ghats high country, floristically and faunistically akin to the neighbouring Nilgiris, and much of the terrain falls under the Meppadi Forest Range and the wider Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary landscape — which is precisely why access is regulated and a guide (and sometimes forest permission) matters. The grassland-and-shola mosaic here is the classic signature of the southern Western Ghats: open montane meadow on the exposed ridges, evergreen shola in the sheltered hollows, and streams running clear off the tops.
What makes Aranamala worth the effort is exactly what keeps it obscure. There is no ticket counter theatre, no built-up viewpoint, no crowd — just estate tracks, cardamom shade, a talking stream and a ridge where the grass runs to the horizon. It rewards travellers who want Wayanad the way it feels before the buses arrive, and it pairs naturally with the marquee sights nearby — Chembra Peak, Soochipara (Sentinel Rock) Waterfalls and the Meppadi tea belt — for anyone building a slower, wilder few days in the district.
Read the full history of Aranamala Peak 471 more words
History
Aranamala belongs to the Vellarimala massif, a mountain range that straddles Meppadi Panchayat in Wayanad district and Thiruvambadi Panchayat in Kozhikode district. Vellarimala forms part of the Camel’s Hump Mountains of the Western Ghats and is semi-contiguous with the Nilgiris across the Chaliyar valley, which is why its plants and animals so closely echo the Nilgiri Hills to the east.
This is some of the highest ground in the region. The tallest peak of the range, Vavul Mala, rises to about 2,339 m and is the highest point of the Western Ghats north of the Nilgiris, while Vellarimala itself reaches roughly 2,240 m at the trijunction of Wayanad, Kozhikode and Malappuram — the highest point in Wayanad. Aranamala is one of the lesser-known highland pockets within this larger sweep of ridges and valleys, and precise, published figures for its own summit height are not well documented.
For generations the human story of these slopes has been a plantation story. Meppadi lies at the heart of Wayanad’s tea and cardamom belt, and the estate tracks that trekkers now bump along in jeeps were cut to serve cardamom and other plantation crops rather than tourism. Aranamala’s reputation for fine cardamom is part of that older working landscape, and much of the approach still runs through cultivated groves before the true forest begins.
Administratively the terrain sits largely within the Meppadi Forest Range of the South Wayanad Forest Division, with the broader region overlapping the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary — a protected landscape with regulated entry. That protected status is the main reason Aranamala has stayed offbeat: access is controlled, there is no mass-tourism infrastructure, and visits typically depend on local guides, homestays and estate contacts rather than a formal ticketing system.
Its emergence as a trekking destination is recent and still informal. Travel features from the late 2010s onward began describing Aranamala as a “virgin” or unexplored corner of Wayanad, and small operators and homestays around Meppadi now run guided treks and occasional tent stays here. It remains thinly documented compared with Chembra or Soochipara, so much of what circulates online is first-person trek reportage rather than official tourism data — one more reason to plan through a trusted local guide and confirm current conditions before setting out.
Why visit
A genuinely offbeat Wayanad trek — grassland ridges and shola forest without the Chembra-style crowds.
A cardamom-scented forest walk that follows a clear stream to a hidden waterfall and cold natural pools.
Emerald grasslands and mist-filled valleys, at their most cinematic at sunrise and sunset.
Wild, off-network highlands inside the Vellarimala range — the highest country in Wayanad.
Easy to pair with marquee neighbours: Chembra Peak, Soochipara Falls and the Meppadi tea belt.
A rare chance to see Wayanad the way it felt before mass tourism — no ticket theatre, just estate tracks and open ridges.
